Which transportation feature is designated for the design speed mentioned?

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The designation of transportation features according to design speed is crucial for ensuring safety and efficiency in roadway design. Pedestrian traffic is given special consideration as it interacts directly with vehicular traffic in the area. The design speed for facilities that accommodate pedestrian traffic must account for human behavior, reaction times, and the need for safe crossings.

To effectively accommodate pedestrians, design elements must ensure that pedestrians feel safe and comfortable, especially at points of conflict with vehicles. This can include wider sidewalks, designated crosswalks, and traffic calming measures that reduce vehicle speeds near pedestrian areas. The design speed helps inform these safety measures, allowing for the creation of environments where pedestrians can navigate without undue risk.

Other transportation features, while important, do not specifically highlight the interaction with design speed in the same way. Bicycle lanes are designed with different parameters, typically focusing on maintaining a safe and efficient space for cyclists separate from vehicular traffic. Pavement markings serve to guide and regulate both vehicles and bicycles but are not inherently focused on accommodating pedestrian needs at a particular design speed. Vehicle traffic, while a critical consideration, often prioritizes movement and efficiency over the safety needs of pedestrians. Therefore, recognizing pedestrian traffic in the context of design speed is fundamental to creating safe urban environments.

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