What is the national equivalent of CEQA?

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) serves as the national equivalent of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). Both acts are designed to ensure that environmental factors are considered in decision-making processes, particularly for projects that may impact the environment. NEPA requires federal agencies to assess the environmental effects of their proposed actions before making decisions, similar to how CEQA mandates a review of environmental impacts for state and local projects in California.

NEPA establishes a framework for evaluating potential environmental consequences, providing a structured approach that includes public involvement and the assessment of alternatives. This is essential for promoting transparency and accountability in governmental activities affecting the environment. In summary, NEPA and CEQA both aim to protect the environment while allowing for development, making NEPA the correct answer as the national equivalent of CEQA.