What is indicated by the term Median on a highway?

The term Median is defined as the area between two roadways. A median serves several important functions in roadway design and traffic management. Primarily, it acts as a separator between opposing lanes of traffic, which enhances safety for vehicles traveling in opposite directions. By providing this physical barrier, the median reduces the likelihood of head-on collisions.

Additionally, medians can contribute to traffic flow by allowing vehicles to make safer left turns. They can also be landscaped or used for pedestrian paths in urban settings, adding aesthetic value and improving pedestrian safety by providing a refuge for those crossing busy streets. Median widths and designs can vary, with some being wide enough to accommodate landscaping or pedestrian pathways, while others may be narrow but still effectively separate roadway traffic.

Understanding the definition of a median is critical for comprehending its role in highway design, safety protocols, traffic management, and overall roadway function.